thats completely wrong, and others will agree with me, as that last deck is not a standard deck, because lets say you were using hi-lo.. how many 7s 8s 9s are in that last deck? how many 10s compared to As? that deck could be entirely 7s 8s and 9s, or there could be no aces left, etc.. you are going by 1 book, i am going by several people on here, and i read a 5 page article on that, which probably was directly out of the book you speak of, and you could tell it was highly exaggerated, because if it wasnt, where is everybody that talks about it? it would be in every book.. that doesnt prove its wrong, but still.. som1 here give some answers on floating advantage, or start a thread on it, because if its true, counting systems would be significantly inaccurate.. the article was from bjmath.com i think