Thanks Geoff. Appreciate the overview.Geoff Hall said:Kasi,
Land-based casinos and Internet casinos work differently to get their hold % on a game. For a land-based casino, the amount of money won on a table (hold) is divided by the amount of money taken on the table (drop) to get the hold %.
So, if a player sits down with $200 and plays for 4 hours, losing $40 betting $10 per hand, the hold % would be 20%. However, the player may be playing at a house edge of just 0.5% - it depends a lot on the speed of the particular game and how long the player sits there for.
For the Internet, it is easy to monitor and record exact amounts. So, Internet casinos will look at the total amount that has been bet (not the amount cashed in) and then compare this figure with the total amount that has been paid out. So, the same player above would be recorded as having bet, say, $4,000 with $3,960 being paid back to him/her. The 'Payback' would be recorded as 3960/4000 x 100 = 99%. It is easier to see what the overall house edge is, for the players, using this method.
Although it depends on the location, a typical 'Strip' casino would record a hold, on multi-deck blackjack, at around 12-14%, single deck Blackjack (not 6/5) at around 7-8% and 6/5 Blackjack at around 21%.
Internet sites roughly record a 'Payback' of around 97-98% for their Blackjack which suggests the 2-3% house edge (for 'average' players) that has been stated earlier.
Hope this helps.
Although I've never really figured out why the casinos bother to calculate losses/wins vs buy-ins. What with players leaving after 2 hands, stashing chips, buying in with chips instead of cash, I just don't get what they are measuring or what value it has to them.
Now losses over total wagers makes sense to me lol.